The fifth round of Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) discussions on a global plastics treaty concluded in Busan, South Korea, on December 1, 2024. These talks showcased the complexities of aligning international stakeholders on tackling plastic pollution. While many nations seek legally binding commitments to reduce plastic waste, others, notably major manufacturing economies, are pushing for voluntary measures.
Balancing Environmental and Economic Goals
The treaty aims to address the 460 million metric tons of plastic produced annually, much of which contributes to pollution. Environmental advocates emphasize the urgency of curbing microplastic contamination, which threatens ecosystems and human health. Yet, industries argue for pragmatic timelines, citing potential economic disruptions.
Experts view this round of negotiations as pivotal, with increasing pressure to establish a framework before the treaty’s planned adoption in 2025. As the global plastic crisis worsens, this debate underscores the challenges of reconciling environmental imperatives with economic realities
