Taking into consideration the success and recognition of the Ethereum blockchain, scalability has been a primary focus for developers for some years now. Typically the typical blockchain design requires each client in the network to process each transaction in
Consequently, the capacity of the complete network to process transactions has already been limited to that of a single client. The blockchain supports approximately 15 dealings per second and has periodically already been overwhelmed by applications. With that in mind, there have been a variety of technologies discovered as “Layer 2” which seek to solve this challenge. Level 2 technologies make it possible for transactions to take place off the primary chain thus addressing congestion issues.
They are created on top of the Ethereum main chain but do not require changes on the fundamental protocol. Somewhat, they function as smart contracts on the blockchain that connect to off-chain programs. By aggregating purchases on separate yet linked networks, they slow up the burden on the camp blockchain.
Inside the gambling industry, FunFair was among the pioneers of this technology. It makes use of a proprietary technology known as Fate Stations to address dormancy issues for their users. Fate Programs invariably is an iteration of a scaling solution known as Express Channels being executed on Ethereum.
Basically, Fate Channels make it possible for all transactions during a game program to take place off-chain. They thus take place instantly and with no gasoline fees. The user simply needs to escrow some amount of funds to spread out a Fate Station. When they ending the session, they gather the money and the treatment is recorded on the primary chain.
Fate Programs allow for faster, lower-cost gaming than typical blockchain programs.
Blockchain technology and casinos will always be a great match, more so Ethereum, because of its smart deal functionality. However, online casino adoption of Ethereum has been slower and it is easy to see why.
For starters, Ethereum is too clunky for the average user. It gives lots more functions than Bitcoin. While this is certainly an benefit, it indicates that Ethereum is not the most user-friendly choice for non-technical users.
Moreover, setting upwards an Ethereum wallet and getting began on an Ethereum casino could involve a lot of friction. Using the ETH blockchain for gambling also requires different tokens. For instance, when enjoying on FunFair, you would need FUN bridal party.
Using any other Ethereum casino would similarly require the native token of that specific community. Having to obtain a new token each and every time you want to use a system is an important pain that not every punter would voluntarily submit to.
One more for the slower casino adoption of Ethereum, despite the apparent benefits, is that gas costs are incredibly high. At the start of 2020, the average transaction cost was eight cents, increasing to a high of $14 by Sept. 2010 2020.
Layer 2 Solutions on the Rise
As described at the beginning, solutions based on Layer 2 concentrate primarily on throughput, relying on the mainchain for security. Just like FunFair’s Fate Channels, there are many iterations of the notion. Some include:
Optimism
A running startup known as Optimism is working on a Level 2 scaling solution based on a tool known as Optimistic Rollup. Typically the team behind the project has built a full-feature Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) known as OVM.
Optimistic Rollup offers the prospect of 100 to 2, 1000 TPS and courtesy of the OVM, facilitates turing-complete smart contracts on a Layer 2 sidechain. It does not take only generalized Layer 2 solution. Therefore, it will not need any special functionality to back up existing Layer 1 protocols.
StarkWare
StarkWare is yet another team working on a Layer 2 solution based on the StarkEx scalability motor.
STARKs is their substitute for SNARKs. They will are a fresh type of zero-knowledge evidence that do not demand a trusted setup. This will make them more secure than SNARKs as it removes the risk of initial collusion. They will are also harder to break as they earn fewer presumptions.
zkSync
Built on ZK Rollup, zkSync is a Level 2 scaling solution whereby all funds are held on the mainchain by a smart deal. On the other hand, computation and storage happen off-chain. As such, it seeks to offer the same security guarantee because the underlying mainchain.
At start, zkSync was capable of processing over 200 TPS and would have the capacity to steadily scale up to 2, 000 TPS. Transaction fees are expected to continue to be below $0. 01 and can be paid using any ERC-20 expression.
How Layer 2 Will Streamline the Gambling Landscape
Eth wagering
With the release of those Level 2 solutions, a whole world of possibilities will available up and change the gambling landscape. With regard to instance, it will be possible to guess using stablecoins while enjoying all the benefits associated with cryptocurrency. These include matchless security, low purchase fees and privacy among other benefits.
Current limitations such since speed and latency issues will be a thing of the previous. With all the capability to process a large number of dealings per second, the network will permit instantaneous deposits and payouts.
Currently, there are lots of Ethereum casinos and sportsbooks using Ethereum such as Sportx. However , very few are taking good thing about the benefits made available from Level 2 scaling options. FunFair is a great sort of the few that make full use of Layer 2 scaling solutions, but it has its limitations. For instance, FunFair posseses an considerable KYC procedure that puts off some gamblers. In addition , its services are restricted in many countries.
Indeed, with the launch of multiple Layer 2 solutions, the wagering industry will capture on. After all, it was among the earliest adopters of blockchain technology. And when it can, a new era in Ethereum gambling will have begun.
